Case Report

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: With the new anesthesia methods and developments in pediatric surgery, the life expectancy of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) has been prolonged. The presence of congenital and cardiac anomalies complicates the management of anesthesia and perioperative difficulties may be experienced for the anesthetist when cardiac or non-cardiac surgeries are planned […]

1. Case Presentation A 20- years old female patient, diagnosed case of right cerebellum medulloblastoma, post excision, adjuvant chemotherapy, and radiotherapy in 2018. Presented with right eye swelling in 2021. Brain MRI revealed a right frontal parasagittal mass lesion and left lateral cerebellar mass, highly suggestive of disease recurrence. Total spine MRI showed interval development

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Lipomyelomeningocele ( LMM) is a congenital factor that causes clubfoot. This disease often develops into adulthood and often has rigid deformities. This is the most difficult orthopedic and functional reconstruction surgery. 1.2. Case Presentation: We report case of stiff clubfoot caused by Lipomyelomeningocele (LMM). Through osteotomy correction and Soft tissue loosening,

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Ectopic opening of the common bile duct (EOCBD) is a rare congenital biliary anomaly. Herein, we herein presented a case of duodenal stenosis with EOCBDectopic ope- ning of the common bile duct into the lesser curvature of stomach. 1.2. Case Presentation: A 47-year-old man had dull pain in the right upper

1. Abstract 1.1. Objective: To investigate the safety and efficacy of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) in children with cirrhotic portal hypertension. 1.2. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of a child with cirrhosis and portal hypertension, and reviewed the literature. 1.3. Results: A 12-year-old boy with a height of 167 cm and a

1. Introduction A new generation of synthetic graft for ligament reconstruction has been proposed, in the last years of 1990s, introducing a new system (Ligament Advanced Reinforcement System) [1]. The Ligament Augmentation and Reconstruction System (LARS®) is a synthetic ligament consisting of fibres made of polyethylene terephthalate (Figure 1).

1. Abstract 1.1. Introduction Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) of the head and neck is a rare vascular anomaly but when present is persistent and progressive in nature due to failure of regression of primitive arteriovenous channels during 4th till 6th week gestation. 1.2. Objective The aim of this case report is to show the progressiveness of

1. Abstract 1.1. Case report: We present a young male prisoner of twenty six years who intentionally ingested multiple foreign bodies and was admitted in a government hospital with complaint of pain abdomen and vomiting for last one week. He was symptomatically treated and on evaluation, X-ray abdomen revealed multiple radio-opaque foreign bodies. Hence, he

1. Introduction Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is commonly seen in young infants and poses a serious problem. UTI in neonates (<30 days of age) is associated with bacteremia and can be associated with congenital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tract. UTI affects approximately one in six febrile neonates ≤30 days of age and the

1. Abstract 1.1. Introduction: Colovesical fistulas are infrequent complications, being those of malignant origin unusual as etiology and often cause problems for their diagnosis.